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Home > IT FAQ > ZOOM > Zoom - Secure Your Meetings
Zoom - Secure Your Meetings
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Before a Meeting: Adjusting Your Settings for a More Secure Meeting

Account Settings apply to all of your Zoom Meetings. To adjust your Zoom Account settings, sign into ilac.zoom.us and from the left navigation menu select Settings

The settings screen contains a list of defaults, which you can adjust to customize your meeting settings. Below are options that may be most effective in securing your meetings.

Note: Settings that are grayed out are locked for the entire ILAC Zoom accounts. These settings have been determined by policy, security, and technology experts.

Only authenticated users can join meetings

Recommendation: Toggle On, avoid any unknown participant to join the meeting. As an alternative, you can enable the Waiting Room feature before or during your meeting. 

When you toggle this setting On, you will be presented the following option:

  • Sign in to Zoom: This option requires that everyone joining your Zoom meeting must be logged into a valid Zoom account from any institution or Free Zoom account. 

Annotation

Recommendation: Toggle Off.

The Annotation tool allows participants to draw on a shared screen. While this can be useful, it can be used in disruptive ways. It is also inaccessible to people using screen readers.

Chat

Recommendation: Toggle on

There are three chat-related options in Zoom settings:

  • Allow meeting participants to send a message visible to all participants: Public chat can be useful for collecting feedback or facilitating discussion. It is up to the host to decide whether to allow participants to use chat features. Using a co-host or moderator for chat is recommended to manage questions and look for disruptions.
    • Additional option Prevent participants from saving chat: Toggling this setting on allows participants to read chat, but they cannot copy chat text or save the chat for future use. Checking this option also prevents the host from auto-saving chats.
  • Private chat: Allow participants to send private messages to each other and the host. Only the two participants in a private chat can see their conversation; the host does not have access to participants' private chat. Disabling private chat can help reduce inappropriate or disruptive communications.
  • Auto-saving save chat: The chat transcript is helpful if you need to address behavioral issues. Enabling this setting only applies to you as a host of a Zoom meeting.

While you can set your preferred chat settings at ilac.zoom.us, chat settings can also be adjusted on a meeting-by-meeting basis during the meeting.

If you are concerned about disruption, limit chats to Host Only during the meeting.

Screen Sharing

Recommendation: Toggle to Host Only.

By default, anyone can share their screen during a Zoom Meeting. You can modify this setting to prevent non-host participants from sharing their screens. 

You can enable or disable screen sharing for participants during the meeting using the Security button.

Allow Removed Participants to Rejoin

Recommendation: Toggle Off.

Disabling this setting ensures that participants removed from meetings cannot rejoin the meeting. If you are not using an authenticated meeting, the user may be able to rejoin using a different device or alias.

 

 

Adjusting Your Settings When Scheduling Individual Meetings

You can select your settings when you schedule an individual meeting from the Meetings tab at ilac.zoom.us.

 

Only authenticated users can join

Recommendation: Toggle On, avoid any unknown participant to join the meeting.

 

 

Join Before Host

Recommendation: Toggle off to prevent participants from accessing the meeting without you.

Disabling this setting prevents participants from joining the meeting and interacting before the host arrives. Participants receive a notification that they are signed into the meeting but must wait until the host enters the meeting.

 

Enable waiting room

Recommendation: Use this option as a temporary solution if you’re experiencing disruptive behavior or to add an additional layer of security.

You can use the waiting room to screen participants before entry into the meeting. This requires you to allow each participant into the meeting, rather than granting them automatic entry. Participants receive a notification that they are in the waiting room until the host grants entry.

Note: Enabling this setting automatically disables Join before host.

 

 

Securing a Meeting in Progress

In addition to the global and per-meeting settings, there are things you can do during a meeting to keep it secure.

 

As of April 2020, Zoom has added a Security icon to the host's control bar within meetings.

 

The Security menu contains several options to quickly and efficiently secure your meeting.

Zoom meeting, security menu expanded. Options: Lock meeting, enable waiting room. Allow participants to: Share screen, chat, rename themselves. Remove participant.

Lock Meeting

Recommendation: Use for secure meeting groups or immediately disruptive situations only.

Selecting the Security button opens a menu with the option to lock and unlock your meeting. Locking your meeting prevents further participants from joining. If a participant is late or disconnects, they won’t be able to rejoin unless you unlock the meeting.

Enable waiting room

Recommendation: Use this option as a temporary solution if you’re experiencing disruptive behavior or to add an additional layer of security.

Selecting the Security button opens a menu with the option to Enable Waiting Room.

You can use the waiting room to screen participants before entry into the meeting. This requires you to allow each participant into the meeting, rather than granting them automatic entry. Participants receive a notification that they are in the waiting room until the host grants entry.

Restricting Screen Share

To quickly stop participants from sharing their screen within your meeting, use the Security button in the host's control bar to uncheck Screen Share.

Chat Settings

Recommendation: Select the option you are most comfortable with. To quickly disable chat in your meeting, select the Security button and uncheck the chat option.

After selecting the chat icon, choose the button with an ellipsis (...) to change the chat settings for your meeting. Participants Can Chat With:

  • No one: Disables chat entirely
  • Host only: Disables public chat and private chat, except with the host directly
  • Everyone Publicly: Disables private chat (participant-to-participant) so all chat messages can be viewed by all participants
  • Everyone Publicly and Privately: Allows full access to chat features. Note: This option will not display if the host's Account setting Private Chat is disabled.
    Zoom meeting. Chat icon selected. Chat window settings highlighted. Options Save Chat, Participant can chat with: no one, host only, everyone publicly (checked), everyone publicly and privately

You can also manually save chat from this window.

Prevent Renaming

To prevent participants from renaming themselves, uncheck Allow Participants to: Rename Themselves in the Security menu.

Mute All

Recommendation: Use as a temporary solution if you’re experiencing disruptive behavior.

Mute All will mute everyone in the class except for the Host. When you make this selection, you’ll also be given the option of preventing participants from unmuting themselves.

Note: If a co-host selects Mute All, it will mute the Host as well. Make sure you communicate clearly as a host and co-host.

Remove a Participant

Recommendation:  Use as a temporary solution if you’re experiencing disruptive behavior.

  1. Select Security from your host control bar.
  2. Click Remove Participant...
  3. Hover over the name of the participant you want to remove, and select Remove.

Participants removed from an authenticated meeting cannot rejoin the meeting with the same email address. If you are not using an authenticated meeting, the user may be able to rejoin using a different device or alias.

 

 

After a Meeting

Accessing Chat Transcripts

If you experience a disruption in your class and saved the chat either manually or automatically, it will be saved on your computer in a Zoom folder. While the location varies depending on the user, it typically defaults to a Documents folder. 

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